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Two input files needed for running this Service. The seismic events catalog and the mining front advance files, both available in the AH Episodes (See "AH Episodes" chapter). Once these files are uploaded to the personal workspace, the User may load the them into the TDSH (mining front) application, by clicking on the "Actions" tab and then select consecutively, "USE IN APPLICATION" and "Hazard in mining front surroundings", as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Once After the service has been selected the User is requested to select options and fulfill some fields with parameter values needed for the TDSH analysis. First of all, he/she needs to select the proper seismicity catalog from the workspace, by clicking on the "Change input" tab of the "Using seismic Catalog" field, shown in the red box in Figure 2. The other parameters that have to be set are (also shown in Figure 2):

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The magnitude range (minimum and maximum magnitude assigned in the catalog) is shown in on the screen (M range, Figure 2) for informative purposes.

Mmin: The User now is requested to chose the minimum magnitude (completeness level of the catalog). This can be done in two ways. The first is to type a single magnitude value in the empty box, possibly after he/she has performed an individual analysis (see MCE service). The second is to graphically select the minimum magnitude from the Normal or the Cumulative histograms, which are available after clicking on the respective tabs. In both cases there is option to alter the step of the histogram's bars and to select choose between linear and logarithmic scale of the Y-axis for the plotting.

Time range: The User may further filter the selected dataset by defining the starting and ending data of the period that he/she wishes to study. A calendar appears on the screen after clicking in the empty boxes next to "Start" and "End" fields (Figure 2). Note that this selection is optional. If no dates are entered, the entire dataset remains for the analysis.

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Time window step (days): In this field the User selects the time window step, i.e. the number of days between the starting dates of subsequent datasets (see figure Figure 3 caption for details).

Magnitude: Magnitude for which the TDSH parameters will be calculated.

Method of creating windows: Three options are available at in this field after clicking on the small arrow of the tab: "TIME", "EVENTS" and "FRONT" (see "Time window size" field below for details).  

Time window size: Size (span) of the windows containing data for the analysis. If "TIME" is selected, the given value  corresponds to the duration of each dataset, in days. If "EVENTS" is selected instead, the given value corresponds to the number of events that each dataset contains (see figure Figure 3 caption for details). Finally, if the "FRONT" mode is selected, the given value corresponds to the meters of front advance, i.e. a subsequent time window start at the time when the front advance is moved as much (in meters) as this value indicates from the position it was in the beginning of the previous time window. Therefore, in this case, nor the number of events neither the time range will be equal in the datasets.

After selecting all the parameters needed the User may click on the run button (blue tab - figure 2), for the calculation process to be initiated.

Figure 3.The time window step is set to 5 days in both cases. Notice that the each starting date has 5 days difference from the previous one. Left frame: Parameters set are "Time window size" equal to 100 days and "Method of creating windows" selected to be "TIME". In this case the number of events differs in each dataset, but the time range (difference between ending and starting dates) is 100 days for all the datasets. Right frame: Parameters set are "Time window size" equal to 75 (events) and "Method of creating windows" selected to be "EVENTS". In this case the number of events the same in all dataset and equal to 100, but the time range (difference between ending and starting dates) is different for each dataset. However, when "FRONT" is selected (not shown here), nor the number of events neither the time range will be equal in the datasets.

After selecting all the parameters needed the User may click on the run button (blue tab - Figure 2), for the calculation process to be initiated. The results of the process include:

• Information on the time windows created (Figure 3), shown after clicking on the "Show details" tab.
• Numerical parameters resulted by the process, stored in the system, in the current folder (Figure 4). These outputs are available forthe User for demonstration and plotting (when availablepossible).
• b-value and mean activity rate (Figure 5). Note that b-value is not plotted (and not estimated all) if a non-parametric approach is selected as "Magnitude distribution estimation method".
• mean Mean return period vs time (Figure 6).
• exceedance Exceedance probability vs time (Figure 7).

NOTE that figure have enabled the zoom option, the scatter/line.spline chart type and linear/logarithmic scale of the Y-axis option.

Figure 4.

Figure 5.

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